Factors of 400

In mathematics, factors of 400 are numbers that multiply together to make 400. For example, 1 × 400 = 400, so both 1 and 400 are factors. Every number has at least two factors: 1 and itself. These factors always divide 400 completely without leaving a remainder. To find them, you can use basic division or break the number into prime factors. Learning about the factors of 400 helps with understanding multiplication, greatest common factors (GCF), and prime factorization. Let’s explore all the factors, factor pairs, and prime factors of 400 with clear examples.

What are the Factors of 400?

When we talk about the factors of 400, we’re referring to numbers that divide it evenly. These are 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 16, 20, 25, 40, 50, 80, 100, 200 and 400. If we also consider negative divisors, we get -1, -2, -4, -5, -8, -10, -16, -20, -25, -40, -50, -80, -100, -200 and -400. Each factor pairs with another to make 400. This idea of factorization is key in number theory, it tells us whether 400 is prime or composite. Because 400 has several factors, it’s classified as a composite number, meaning it is built from smaller integers.

Factors of 400: 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 16, 20, 25, 40, 50, 80, 100, 200 and 400

Factor Pairs of 400

Factor pairs of 400 are pairs of numbers that, when multiplied, result in 400. These pairs come in both positive and negative forms. For example, the positive pairs are (1, 400), (2, 200), (4, 100), (5, 80), (8, 50), (10, 40), (16, 25), (20, 20), and the negative ones are (-1, -400), (-2, -200), (-4, -100), (-5, -80), (-8, -50), (-10, -40), (-16, -25), (-20, -20). Recognizing these pairs helps you see how 400 is structured mathematically and improves understanding of how numbers relate through multiplication and division. This concept is also helpful when finding the greatest common factor or simplifying fractions. You can also explore how factor pairs relate to the greatest common factor and prime factorization for deeper understanding.

Positive Factor Pairs of 400:

Factor 1Factor 2
1400
2200
4100
580
850
1040
1625
2020

Negative Factor Pairs of 400:

Factor 1Factor 2
-1-400
-2-200
-4-100
-5-80
-8-50
-10-40
-16-25
-20-20

Prime Factorization of 400

Every composite number can be written as a product of prime numbers, which is known as prime factorization. For 400, the prime factors are 2, 2, 2, 2, 5, 5. Thus, the prime factorization of 400 is represented as 2^4 × 5^2. This breakdown is useful in finding relationships between numbers, especially in topics like LCM and fractions.

Prime factors of 400:

2, 2, 2, 2, 5, 5

Prime factorization of 400:

2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 5 × 5

Compact form:

24 × 52

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How to Find the Factors of 400?

To determine the factors of 400, you can use an optimized division approach. By dividing 400 by integers up to its square root, you can quickly find all positive factor pairs. Every divisor found has a partner that multiplies with it to give 400, helping visualize the number's composition. This approach is especially helpful for learning multiplication, division, and number theory concepts.

Optimized steps to find factors of 400:

  • 400 ÷ 1 = 400 → ✅ Factor Pair: (1, 400)
  • 400 ÷ 2 = 200 → ✅ Factor Pair: (2, 200)
  • 400 ÷ 4 = 100 → ✅ Factor Pair: (4, 100)
  • 400 ÷ 5 = 80 → ✅ Factor Pair: (5, 80)
  • 400 ÷ 8 = 50 → ✅ Factor Pair: (8, 50)
  • 400 ÷ 10 = 40 → ✅ Factor Pair: (10, 40)
  • 400 ÷ 16 = 25 → ✅ Factor Pair: (16, 25)
  • 400 ÷ 20 = 20 → ✅ Factor

This method avoids unnecessary checks and quickly identifies all factor pairs, making it especially helpful for larger numbers.

Find factors and factor pairs of any number with our Factor Checker tool.

Frequently Asked Questions about factors of 400

  • What are the factors of 400?

    The factors of 400 are 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 16, 20, 25, 40, 50, 80, 100, 200, 400.

  • What is the prime factorization of 400?

    The prime factorization of 400 is 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 5 × 5.

  • How do I find the factors of 400?

    To find the factors of 400, start by dividing 400 by every number from 1 up to the square root of 400.

  • What are factor pairs of 400?

    The factor pairs of 400 are (1, 400), (-1, -400), (2, 200), (-2, -200), (4, 100), (-4, -100), (5, 80), (-5, -80), (8, 50), (-8, -50), (10, 40), (-10, -40), (16, 25), (-16, -25), (20, 20), (-20, -20).

  • How can I use the factors of 400?

    The factors of 400 can be used to simplify fractions, find the greatest common divisor (GCD), and determine multiples.

  • Are the factors of 400 always positive?

    Factors can be both positive and negative. For example, the negative factors of 400 are -1, -2, -4, -5, -8, -10, -16, -20, -25, -40, -50, -80, -100, -200, -400.